Ancient Peruvian Mural, Over 3,000 Years Old, Uncovered in Huaca Yolanda

Peru: 3,000-year-old Cupisnique mural unearthed. (Photo: nieuwsblad.be)

Huaca Yolanda, Peru – Archaeologists in northern Peru have announced the remarkable discovery of a pre-Hispanic mural dating back more than 3,000 years. Unearthed at the Huaca Yolanda archaeological site in the La Libertad region, approximately 580 kilometers north of Lima, this ancient artwork offers unprecedented insights into the artistic and cultural traditions of early Peruvian civilizations.

The polychrome mural, exceptionally well-preserved, measures over five meters in length and two meters in height. Its vibrant pigments, which have retained surprising clarity despite millennia of exposure, depict intricate scenes of marine life, including fish and fishing nets, alongside celestial symbols like stars and various native plants. Ana Cecilia Mauricio, director of the excavations at the site and a researcher at the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru, highlighted the mural's unique characteristics, stating that iconography or drawings of this type had not been found before.

Carbon dating of organic materials discovered near the mural confirms its origin to between 1200-900 BCE, placing it contemporaneously with the early Cupisnique culture, known for its distinct ceramic traditions. This discovery challenges previous assumptions about early artistic development in the region and profoundly reveals the historical and cultural richness of the Peruvian people. The mural's excellent state of conservation is attributed to it being intentionally buried by the people who created it, a common practice among ancient Peruvian civilizations to build new structures on top.

Researchers continue to explore the site, where potential ceremonial structures have been identified, promising further archaeological treasures. This significant find underscores the enduring legacy of Peru's ancient inhabitants and their sophisticated artistic expressions.

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Sources:

• Archaeologists Discover 3000-Year-Old Mural in Peru - Oman News Agency

• Archaeologists Discover 3000-Year-Old Mural in Peru - QNA

• The Bright Side: 3,000-year-old mural depicting fish, stars and plants discovered in Peru - Yahoo News UK